What is mitologia hindu?

Hindu mythology is a vast and complex system of beliefs, stories, and legends that have evolved over thousands of years in India. It is based on the Hindu religion, which is predominantly practiced in India. The mythology is a combination of ancient traditions and contemporary beliefs, and it includes a pantheon of gods and goddesses who are worshipped and revered.

The Hindu mythology can be divided into three main periods: the Vedic period, the Puranic period, and the Epics period. The Vedic period, which dates back to 1500 BCE, is characterized by its religious texts, known as the Vedas. These texts contain hymns and rituals that were used in ancient times during religious ceremonies.

The Puranic period began around 300 BCE and is characterized by the creation of the Puranas, which are a collection of stories that elaborated on the gods and heroes of the Vedic period. The Puranas gave rise to the Hindu pantheon of gods, consisting of several deities such as Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma.

The Epics period began around 400 BCE and is characterized by the creation of two epic poems: the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. These epics are some of the most important works in Hindu mythology and are still read and recited today.

The Hindu mythology is also known for its symbolism and allegory. The gods and goddesses are often depicted with multiple arms and heads, representing their many qualities and powers. Animals such as the elephant and the monkey also play important roles, often representing qualities such as wisdom and strength.

Overall, the Hindu mythology plays an important role in the cultural and religious identity of India and has influenced many other cultures around the world.